Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. [9][10], Guru Amar Das's entire Anand Sahib composition is a linguistic mix of Panjabi and Hindi languages, reflecting Guru Amar Das' upbringing and background. [3][14], Guru Amar Das was born to mother Bakht Kaur (also known as Lakshmi or Rup Kaur) and father Tej Bhan Bhalla on 5 May 1479 in Basarke village in what is now called Amritsar district of Punjab (India). [2][failed verification], Before becoming a Sikh, on a pilgrimage after having been prompted to search for a guru, he heard his nephew's wife, Bibi Amro, reciting a hymn by Guru Nanak, and was deeply moved by it. [11][12] He founded centres of Sikh pilgrimage, and picked the site for the Golden Temple. See Also. Guru Ram Das was born on 24 September 1534 in a Sodhi Khatri family in Chuna Mandi, Lahore. [20], Guru Amar Das composed the rapturous hymn called Anand and made it a part of the ritual of Sikh marriage called "Anand Karaj", which literally means "blissful event". He encouraged his followers to wake up before dawn, do their ablutions and then meditate in silent seclusion. [4][3] He wrote and compiled hymns into a Pothi (book) that ultimately helped create the Adi Granth. He was born in Goindval, in the Punjab, the youngest son of Bhai Jetha, who later became Guru Ram Das, and Mata Bhani, the daughter of Guru Amar Das. His father was Hari Das and mother Daya Kaur, both of whom died when he was aged seven. Shri Guru Amar Das Ji Birth Anniversary 2020 Wishes, Messages & Images To Celebrate Parkash Utsav. He married Mansa Devi and they had four children which they named as Mohri, Mohan, Dani and Bhani. According to the Sikh legend, he neither received Akbar nor was Akbar directly ushered to him, rather the Guru suggested that Akbar like everyone sit on the floor and eat in the langar with everyone before their first meeting. This temple has evolved into the contemporary "Harimandir Sahib", or the temple of Hari (God), also known as the Golden Temple. Amar Das was born 5th May 1479, to Tej Bhan Bhalla, and Bakht Kaur. [21][22], The Anand hymn is sung, in contemporary times, not only during Sikh weddings but also at major celebrations. Guru Amar Das Sahib contributed the following to the people of the world: 1. The hymn celebrates the freedom from suffering and anxiety, the union of the soul with the divine, describing a devotee's bliss achieved through the Guru with inner devotion and by repeating the Name of the Creator. [7] He is also remembered as the innovator who began the collection of hymns now known as Goindwal Pothi or Mohan Pothi, the precursor to what became the Adi Granth – the first edition of Sikh scripture – under the fifth Sikh Master, which finally emerged as the Guru Granth Sahib under the tenth Sikh Master. [10] The hymn states in stanza 19 that the Vedas teach "the Name is supreme", in stanza 27 that Smriti and Shastra discuss the good and the bad but are unreal because they lack a Guru and that it is the grace of the Guru which awakens the heart and the devotion to the Name. [13][24] It is the most sacred pilgrimage site in Sikhism. [29], Scholars such as Pashaura Singh, Louis E. Fenech and William McLeod state that Guru Amar Das was influential in introducing "distinctive features, pilgrimages, festivals, temples and rituals" that ever since his time have been an integral part of Sikhism. Guru Amar Das, 5 mai 1479-1 Septembre 1574 était le troisième des Dix gourous du sikhisme et a reçu le titre de Sikh Guru le 26 Mars 1552. Guru Arjan led Sikhism for a quarter of a century. Guru Ji was the eldest son of Sri Tej Bhan Ji a farmer and trader and Mata Lachmi Ji, his devoted mother. He was the eldest son of his parents, Bhai Tej Bhan and Mata Lakhmi. [10][23], Guru Amar Das is also credited in the Sikh tradition to have encouraged building of temples and places where Sikhs could gather together on festivals such as Maghi,[25] The third Sikh Guru was married to Mata Mansa Devi and they had four children - Tw… read more. "First Pangat then Sangat" 2. In some chronicles his birth date is recorded as April 1479. Guru Angad, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death Tweet Guru Angad. Guru Amar Das (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰ ਦਾਸ, pronunciation: [gʊɾuː əməɾᵊ d̯aːsᵊ]; 5 May 1479 – 1 September 1574), sometimes spelled as Guru Amardas, was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Sikh Guru on 26 March 1552 at age 73. According to the Sikh legend, he neither received Akbar nor was Akbar directly ushered to him, rather the Guru suggested that Akbar like everyone sit on the floor and eat in the langar with everyone before their first meeting. 2 Guru Angad Dev Ji: 31 March 1504 7 September 1539 29 March 1552 (aged 47) Baba Pheru: Mata Ramo: Punjab: 3 Guru Amar Das Ji: 5 May 1479 26 March 1552 1 September 1574 (aged 95) Tej Bhan Bhalla: Mata Bakht : Amritsar Punjab: 4 Guru … आप जी की कृपया से ही अमृतसर शहर बसा। यह शहर तुंग गाओं के जिमीदारो से ज़मीन खरीद … This is the birth place of the 3rd Sikh Guru, Shri Guru Amar Das Ji, located at village Baserke Gillan in Punjab, India. In the spirit of Sri Guru Amar Das Ji, we shall serve the frail and elderly by providing holistic nursing home and ancillary services to all based on Punjabi cultural values and basic Sikh principles. Guru Amar Das ji was 73 years old when he became the Sikh Guru. Guru Angad presented all the holy scripts, including those he received from Guru Nanak, to Guru Amar Das. This shabad is published by Radha Soami Satsang Beas. [1] A good devotee, taught Amar Das, should be truthful, keep his mind in control, eat only when hungry, seek company of pious men, worship the Lord, make an honest living, serve holy men, not covet another's wealth and never slander others. [1][16] He encouraged the Kshatriya people to fight in order to protect people and for the sake of justice, stating this is Dharma. Main article: Manji System At Goindwal, Guru Amar Das propagated the Sikh faith in a logical and planned manner. 2.1K likes. The pillars of our vision are the frail and elderly themselves, their families, volunteers, staff and the community as a whole. [10][23], Guru Amar Das is also credited in the Sikh tradition to have encouraged building of temples and places where Sikhs could gather together on festivals such as Maghi,[25]Diwali and Vaisakhi. [3][17] He also started and inaugurated the 84-level step well called baoli at Goindval with a resting place, modeled along the lines of the Indian tradition of dharmsala, which then became a Sikh pilgrimage (tirath) center. Amar Das, third Sikh Guru (1522–74), appointed at the advanced age of 73, noted for his division of the Punjab into administrative districts and for encouraging missionary work to spread the faith. [21][22], The Anand hymn is sung, in contemporary times, not only during Sikh weddings but also at major celebrations. [7][30] The nearly 900 hymns composed by Guru Amar Das constitute the third largest part, or about 15%, of the Guru Granth Sahib. [9] It is a section of the Anand Sahib composition of Guru Amar Das, printed on pages 917 to 922 of the Adi Granth and set to the "Ramkali" raga. Amar Das persuaded Bibi Amro to introduce him to her father [4] and in 1539, Amar Das, at the age of sixty, met Guru Angad and became a Sikh, devoting himself to the Guru. He was a shopkeeper and lived in a village called Basarke which is near Amritsar. The hymn celebrates the freedom from suffering and anxiety, the union of the soul with the divine, describing a devotee's bliss achieved through the Guru with inner devotion and by repeating the Name of the Creator. [18] After the conclusion of the Langar, Akbar sat in the congregation with the rest of the sangat and asked the Guru a question. Guru Amar Das taught with His own life the meaning of Guru Service, also known in Punjabi religious parlance as Guru Sewa. Il est mort à l’âge de 95 ans . [8], Rituals in Sikhism: wedding, festivals, funeral, "BBC – Religions – Sikhism: Guru Angad Dev", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guru_Amar_Das&oldid=1001653552, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 17:42. This place is particularly important as Guru Amardas Ji fell down after hitting a stake while bringing a pitcher of water from Goindwal Sahib. [19] The Sikh hagiographies called janam-sakhis mention that Guru Amar Das persuaded Akbar to repeal the tax on Hindu pilgrims going to Haridwar. Guru Amar Das Ji. Amar Das retreated and shut himself away in deep meditation. [10] The hymn states in stanza 19 that the Vedas teach "the Name is supreme", in stanza 27 that Smriti and Shastra discuss the good and the bad but are unreal because they lack a Guru and that it is the grace of the Guru which awakens the heart and the devotion to the Name. El Guru Amar Das Ji (en panjabi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰਦਾਸ) (1479, Amritsar, Panjab (Índia) – 1574, Amritsar, Panjab, Índia) va ser el tercer guru del sikhisme. He encouraged his followers to wake up before dawn, do their ablutions and then meditate in silent seclusion. [6], Guru Amar Das was an important innovator in Sikhism, who introduced a religious organization called the 'manji system by appointing trained clergy, a system that expanded and survives into the contemporary era. He died in 1574,in Goindwal Sahib and like other Sikh Gurus he was cremated, with the "flowers" (remaining bones and ash after the cremation) immersed into harisar (flowing waters). [1], He was also a reformer, and discouraged veiling of women's faces (a Muslim custom) as well as sati (a Hindu custom). Instead of his own son, he chose a Vaishnava Hindu Amar Das as his successor and the third Guru of Sikhism. He was a Vaishnava but when he came in contact with Guru Angad, and became his disciple. Début de la vie Guru Amar Das était le fils aîné de Tej Bhan un agriculteur, commerçant et de Mata Lachmi. Childhood & Early Life Guru Amar Das was born on 5 May 1479 in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab, India. [12], Guru Amar Das started the tradition of appointing manji (zones of religious administration with an appointed chief called sangatias),[4][3] introduced the dasvandh ("the tenth" of income) system of revenue collection in the name of Guru and as pooled community religious resource,[6] and the famed langar tradition of Sikhism where anyone, without discrimination of any kind, could get a free meal in a communal seating. [9][10], Guru Amar Das's entire Anand Sahib composition is a linguistic mix of Panjabi and Hindi languages, reflecting Guru Amar Das' upbringing and background. [3] Bibi Amro was the daughter of Guru Angad, the second and then current Guru of the Sikhs. #3 Guru Amar Das Ji - The travelling Light of Guru Nanak by Baljit Singh. [6], Guru Amar Das was an important innovator in Sikhism, who introduced a religious organization called the 'manji system by appointing trained clergy, a system that expanded and survives into the contemporary era. [11][12] He founded centres of Sikh pilgrimage, and picked the site for the Golden Temple. This temple has evolved into the contemporary "Harimandir Sahib", or the temple of Hari (God), also known as the Golden Temple. [1], Amar Das had followed the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism for much of his life. Guru Amar Das Ji was born in 1479 at Basarke village in Amritsar District. [7] He is also remembered as the innovator who began the collection of hymns now known as Goindwal Pothi or Mohan Pothi, the precursor to what became the Adi Granth – the first edition of Sikh scripture – under the fifth Sikh Master, which finally emerged as the Guru Granth Sahib under the tenth Sikh Master. [3][17] He also started and inaugurated the 84-level step well called baoli at Goindval with a resting place, modeled along the lines of the Indian tradition of dharmsala, which then became a Sikh pilgrimage (tirath) center. He asked the women to discard 'Purdah' (veil). Guru Amardas carried on the mission of his predecessors with great sincerity and devotion. Guru Amar Das emphasised both spiritual pursuits as well an ethical daily life. [1], He was also a reformer, and discouraged veiling of women's faces (a Muslim custom) as well as sati (a Hindu custom). [1][16] He encouraged the Kshatriya people to fight in order to protect people and for the sake of justice, stating this is Dharma. 1:03. [3][14][17], He met the Mughal Emperor Akbar. [19] The Sikh hagiographies called janam-sakhis mention that Guru Amar Das persuaded Akbar to repeal the tax on Hindu pilgrims going to Haridwar. [7][8] Guru Amar Das helped establish the Sikh rituals relating to baby naming, wedding (Anand Karaj), and funeral,[9][10] as well as the practice of congregation and celebrations of festivals such as Diwali, Maghi and Vaisakhi. Guru Angad, following the example set by Guru Nanak, nominated Guru Amar Das as his successor (The Third Nanak) before rejoining with God. He was born on October 9 (September 24 in most printed books) 1534, according to the signboard at the Guru Ji’s birth place at Chuna Mandi, Lahore. [5] In 1552, before his death, Guru Angad appointed Amar Das as Guru Amar Das, the third Guru of Sikhism. Childhood & Early Life Guru Amar Das was born on 5 May 1479 in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab, India. He died in 1574,in Goindwal Sahib and like other Sikh Gurus he was cremated, with the "flowers" (remaining bones and ash after the cremation) immersed into harisar (flowing waters). Agriculteur, commerçant et de Mata Lachmi village of Basarke, in at. 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