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[12] The city is also known as "The Yellow Rose of Texas" (as the city takes its name from the Spanish word for yellow),[13] "Yellow City" for its name, and "Rotor City, USA" for its V-22 Osprey hybrid aircraft assembly plant. [119] The movie Bomb City is based on the events surrounding Deneke's murder. These storms can be severe: Amarillo and the Texas Panhandle are situated in the western portion of "Tornado Alley" and are prone to severe weather events, occurring primarily between April and July. But, the Amarillo Civic Center Coliseum is also home to the North American Hockey League team, the Raging Bulls. The roads and highways also name many areas or neighborhoods, such as "Route 66" or "The Loop.". The underground structures known as Amarillo Mountains are an extension of the Arbuckles of Oklahoma and the Ouachita of Arkansas and Oklahoma. Amarillo is also the northern terminus for I-27, of which less than one mile (~1.6km) is located in Potter County. Key word."yet.". The helium industry has decreased in significance since the federal government privatized local operations in the late 1990s. Route 66 Motor Speedway, a 3/8 mile clay, high-bank oval track, sits east of the city. 908 streets in Amarillo, as well as 58 parks and playgrounds, 4 city swimming pools, two world-class skating parks, and 32 miles of jogging trails. Used to be a military base close to where the airport is was told that the actual base goes many levels underground. [31] To help revitalize it, the organization Center City of Amarillo was formed to establish partnerships with groups who have a large presence in the city. The Amarillo Art Center [1], opened in 1972, is a building complex with the Amarillo Museum of Art (AMoA)[86] and concert hall located on the Washington Street Campus of Amarillo College. providing easier access to the new freeway. Another Amarillo industry and a substantial employer is the Pantex Plant, a newly built nuclear weapons manufacturing and assembly plant. Amarillo (/mrlo/[6] AM--RIL-oh; Spanish for "yellow") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of Potter County. Amarillo previously hosted an independent league baseball team, the Amarillo Thunderheads of the American Association, which played its home games in Potter County Memorial Stadium from 2011 to 2015. It is considered by many as a mecca for culture and creators not just a stop off of I-40. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. Several country songs have touted the inexplicable draw of Amarillo. [22] The arrival of servicemen and their families ended the city's depression. The Palo Duro Canyon State Park is the United States' second largest canyon system, after the Grand Canyon and is located south of Amarillo. Here Are 3 Events For You. That doesn't mean that Amarillo doesn't have mountains. Amarillo had a median household income of $52,941 and per capita income at $28,274. Extreme temperatures range from 16F (26.7C) on February 12, 1899 to 111F (43.9C) on June 26, 2011, but lows do not typically dip to 0F or 17.8C in most years, while highs above 100F or 37.8C are seen on 4.7 days on average. West Texas A&M University and the Amarillo Independent School District are both significant employers to the residents of Amarillo. One, the Caprock Chief, would have seen daily service as part of a Fort Worth, TexasDenver, Colorado service, but it failed to gain traction. The Eastridge neighborhood houses many immigrants from countries such as Vietnam, Laos, and Burma. Current Time: 07:00:29 PM CST 19 Weather Alerts. One-bedroom apartments range from $950 to $1,400. The southern divide of the Western High Plains is the Llano Estacado or Staked Plains geographical region. The meat packing industry is a major employer in Amarillo;[66] about one-quarter of the United States' beef supply is processed in the area. [101], The Texas Department of Criminal Justice operates the Amarillo District Parole Office in the city. Take a trip into the past with these spectacular vintage postcards, you'll be inspired to take a hike! [10] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 90.3 square miles (234km2), with 89.9sqmi (233km2) of it land and 0.4sqmi (1.0km2) of it (0.50%) covered by water. Cable television is primarily provided by Suddenlink Communications. The Amarillo mountains are part of the Arbuckle/Ouichita/Wichita mountains in Oklahoma. The Amarillo Cadillac Ranch (also known as the Caddy Ranch ), is a public art work, created in 1974 exhibited in open ranchland which is used for farming and breeding cattle. The median income for a household in the city was $52,941, and the median income for a family was $64,632. She was a ranch historian and radio personality. During the trial, Winfrey hired Dallas-based jury consultant Phil McGraw to aid her attorneys on selecting and analyzing the members of the jury. The BSA facility, opened in 1985, was the first free-standing hospice west of the Mississippi River to be built and opened without debt.[144]. "Amarillo" redirects here. Amarillo Independent School District (AISD), the largest of the four districts, is located in the city's seat, Porter County. It is situated in the grasslands of the Texas Panhandle, and is surrounded by dense prairie. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. About 100 miles (160km) southeast of Amarillo in Briscoe County is Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway, the state park is the home of the official Texas State Bison Herd, who were captured and taken care of by cattle rancher Charles Goodnight. The organization is headquartered in Amarillo and has a museum. Highlight . Texas Tech University Health Science Center (TTUHSC) School of Medicine in Amarillo, Harrington Cancer Center, and Texas Oncology-Amarillo have added significantly to the prestige of the medical community. Approximately 14million acres (57,000km2) of agricultural land surrounds the city with corn, wheat, and cotton as the primary crops. The chief city of the Texas Panhandle, Amarillo is located on a sandy playa, or dry lake bed, and the tawny colour of its soil lends the city its name (Spanish: Yellow). The closest Covenant of Unitarian Universalist Pagan meeting officially advertised is located a 5-hour plus drive in Denton, TX despite there being a UU congregation in Amarillo it does not host a CUUPs chapater. The saturated thickness of the Ogallala aquifer in the North Plains Groundwater Conservation District ranges from 10 to over 460 feet with an estimated District average of 180 feet. The park also houses the Amarillo zoo and offers picnicking. [37], Amarillo's historic homes and buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places reflect the economic growth from around 1900 to the start of World War II. The median age was 34.1 years. [87] Outside of the building is a steel structure called the Helium Monument which has time capsules and designates Amarillo the "Helium Capital of the World. And, the Public House is a modern American restaurant specializing in fusion comfort food, cocktails, wine & craft beer. Nate Blakeslee. The tallest peak is reported to be 2,500 feet underground in northeast Potter County under the Alibates National Monument. Funfest was held in Thompson Memorial Park during Memorial Day weekend. [7] A portion of the city extends into Randall County. Area architecture choices range from traditional to French cottages, from trendy hipster to Spanish Revival. Another notable trial in Amarillo includes the Fort Worth-area murder case of T. Cullen Davis, which involved one of the richest men in the United States, his former wife, and her daughter and boyfriend. [11], The settlement originally was called Oneida; it later changed its name to Amarillo, which probably derived from yellow wildflowers that were plentiful during the spring and summer or the nearby Amarillo Lake and Amarillo Creek, named in turn for the yellow soil along their banks and shores (Amarillo is the Spanish word for the color yellow). And, as the stars come out, this quiet little city comes alive. Due to the lake's low water level, water is now only supplied by the aquifer. Amarillo is located near the middle of the Texas Panhandle and is part of the Llano Estacado or Staked Plains region which has a surface that is relatively flat and has little drainage in the soil. So we started grabbing a bunch of these satellite pictures of cities and towns around Amarillo. The canyon is a prominent mountain biking destination and hosts the annual 50-mile Palo Duro Canyon Trail Run. As we looked at them, we thought to ourselves, "how fun would this be to actually have to GUESS what these places are?". Known as the United States' third windiest city, the constant breeze makes even the hottest days bearable and contributes to Amarillo's suitability for wind farm development. [148] Increased rainfall in recent years[when?] St James's, England, United Kingdom 48 F Cloudy. [132] (The last president so honored was Grover Cleveland; though the city has expanded eastward, the pattern was not continued.) [130], Local transit services in the city have been available since 1925 and have been provided through the City of Amarillo's Amarillo City Transit (ACT) department since 1966; before that time the system was privately owned. In 1949, a deadly F4 tornado devastated much of Amarillo, shortly after nightfall on May 15, tearing through the south and east sides of the city, killing seven people, and injuring more than 80 others. [73] Amazon, Asset Protection Unit, and Texas Tech University Vet School were named some major organizations contributing to the city and metropolitan area's economic growth. River Road, Highland Park, and Bushland High Schools, also play football, in addition other sports. [133] As of 2003, the city still has 16.2 miles (26.1km) of brick streets in some parts of the downtown area. They are some thousands of feet underground. Out of the 77.83%, 74.53% identify as Christian. Nowhere could the adage, "you can't judge a book by its cover," be more appropriate than Amarillo. There are four distinct seasons in the Texas Panhandle. Goodnight continued the partnership for a time after Adair's death with Adair's widow, Cornelia Wadsworth Ritchie Adair, who was then the sole owner from 1887 until her death in 1921. All are located in the Harrington Regional Medical Center, the first specifically designated city hospital district in Texas. [79] On the Tri-State Exposition grounds, the Amarillo National Center is a special events center for events ranging from national equestrian competitions to motor sports and rodeos. The city's original street layout was set up by William H. Bush, beginning at the west end of the town moving to the east. Freeways are easily accessible. [70][71] The AEDC is largely responsible for bringing Bell Helicopter Textron's development of the V-22 Osprey hybrid aircraft and the future site of Marine One assembly in Amarillo. [77], From 1932 to 1977, the Paramount Theater, originally built for $250,000, flourished in Amarillo. I immediately thought of cowboys and cattle trails as I drove closer. [90] In 2019, the Texas League's San Antonio Missions relocated to Amarillo as the Amarillo Sod Poodles and play at the $45.5 million Hodgetown. Over 23 bus routes criss-cross the area. It is the creation of a group of "underground" artists from San Francisco, known as the Ant Farm, it and was sponsored by Texas millionaire Stanley Marsh 3. The consortium consist of public, college, and school libraries located in the Texas Panhandle that share resources and cooperate with one another. The Amarillo area is an outdoor playground. [35][36] The Santa Fe Building, completed in 1930, was the regional offices of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, but was vacant for several years until Potter County bought the building for $426,000 in 1995 to gain new office spaces. Sanborn", "TABLE 2.1 Ownership and Location of Helium Extraction Plants in the United States in 1998", "Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "National Cleanup Day: City of Amarillo joins volunteers in cleaning up North Heights", "Quake, rattle and roll | Amarillo Globe-News", "City's center becomes the center of attention", "Bank One Center to be renamed in Chase merger", "Renovated Santa Fe Building sparkles in debut", "FirstBank Southwest Tower, Amarillo | 126552 | EMPORIS", "Amarillo National Bank - Plaza One, Amarillo | 126554 | EMPORIS", "Santa Fe Building, Amarillo | 126560 | EMPORIS", "Herring Hotel, Amarillo | 126561 | EMPORIS", "Courtyard by Marriott Amarillo Downtown, Amarillo | 126558 | EMPORIS", "NOAA NCEI U.S. Reminder That Spring And Summer Are Close From Community Market, City Of Amarillo Went Live With Survey; Not Sending You Spam. The World Championship Ranch Rodeo sponsored by the Working Ranch Cowboys Association is held every November in the Amarillo Civic Center. The Baptist St. Anthony's Health Care System supports the growing need for all medical professionals. In 1951, the army air base was reactivated as Amarillo Air Force Base and expanded to accommodate a Strategic Air Command B-52 Stratofortress wing. Not everyone in Amarillo wears a cowboy hat, and that's OK! Considered one of the United States' top cities to start a business, this Texas jewel offers outdoor activities, various education options, and a range of professional opportunities in a Lone Star suburban setting. The region's surface is relatively flat and has little soil drainage. Bush named the north to south streets for past United States presidents, in chronological order except for John Quincy Adams because the surname was taken with the second president, John Adams. Previously, U.S. Highway 66 was the major eastwest highway through the city, generally following Amarillo Blvd. The racetrack is associated with the United States Racing Association (USRA), and events run from April through September. [46] Amarillo is characterized by a winter season featuring large diurnal temperature variation, great day-to-day variability, possible sudden and/or severe Arctic air outbreaks (in Texas, called "blue northers"), possible blizzards and hot summers with generally low humidity. In nearby Clarendon and Canyon, Texas, lived the Western artist Harold Dow Bugbee, whose early works were patronized by Ernest Thompson. Review: Is Leonard Farms The Best Bang For Your Christmas Bucks? The Amarillo Film Commission is a division of the Amarillo Convention and Visitor Council that was created to provide film crews with locations and other assistance when filming in Amarillo. Local civil rights attorney Jeff Blackburn took up the case of the Tulia defendants, which became a cause clbre and resulted in the exoneration and pardon of the defendants. The cost of eating out is comparable to most Texas cities. Grady Hazlewood, a 1930s district attorney in Amarillo, served in the Texas Senate from 1941 to 1971. Go ahead and try to see how many you can guess correctly! The Amarillo Public Library is affiliated with the Harrington Library Consortium. From awe-inspiring canyons to soaring mountains, Texas truly has it all. [121][122], On May 5, 2020, Amarillo ranked 13th in the nation for Highest Average Daily Growth Rate of COVID-19 cases by the New York Times.[123]. It is a stunning landscape vista. The roadway continues northward into downtown Amarillo via U.S. 60, 87, and 287, via a series of four one-way streets including Buchanan, Pierce, Fillmore and Taylor. [76] Palo Duro has a distinct hoodoo that resembles a lighthouse. The Pantex Plant was reopened in 1950 and produced nuclear weapons throughout the Cold War.[11]. Amarillo has celebrated National CleanUp Day on the third Saturday of September annually since 2018.[25]. In 2020, there were 78,706 occupied households, out of which 26,945 were married couples living together, 4,327 had a female householder with no spouse present, and 1,858 were male householder, no spouse present. Amarillo had a median gross rent of $876 from 2016 to 2020. Swinford retired in January 2011 and was succeeded by fellow Republican Four Price, who is the current representative. Wonderland Amusement Park is located in northern Amarillo at Thompson Park, named for Ernest Thompson. The river is dammed to form Lake Meredith, a major source of drinking water in the Texas Panhandle region. Local millionaire Stanley Marsh 3 funded many public art projects in the city including the Cadillac Ranch, located west of Amarillo on Interstate 40, a monument of painted Cadillac automobiles that were dug into the ground head first. In May 1982, a strong F3 tornado struck Amarillo's western suburbs, devastating parts of Dawn, and Bushland. The first interchange, on the East side of Amarillo, is a multi-level interchange that provides access to both directions of the I-40 Expressway and Loop 335. Amarillo's well-regarded orchestra makes these old walls sing with Symphony Underground events, and we found a display of Mondrian-ish color-block paintings that made an interesting contrast with the 1949 Art Deco building's curved lines. Amarillo's nightlife combines eateries, music venues, jazz bars, and dance clubs. Peaks of the Amarillo Mountains range from 2500 to 10,000 feet high. Another three districts, Canyon Independent School District (CISD) to the south, Highland Park (HISD), and River Road Independent School District (RISD) immediately adjacent to Porter County, contribute additional educational options to the area. About 20 miles (32km) northeast of Amarillo is the Canadian River, which divides the Western High Plains ecological region. "[11] Near the proximity of the Discovery Center, the Amarillo Botanical Gardens has gardens, indoor exhibits, and a library for visitation throughout the year. Amarillo's primary and secondary education is handled by five different school districts:[111][112], From 1922 to 1938, the author Laura Vernon Hamner, who wrote a novelized biography of Charles Goodnight, served as the Potter County school superintendent. Amarillo is no stranger to devastating tornadoes. From Amarillo lots of crazy shit happened back in the day. Availability of the railroad and freight service after the county seat election made the town a fast-growing cattle-marketing center. Globe-News Center for the Performing Arts, opened in 2006, houses the Amarillo Opera, Amarillo Symphony, and Lone Star Ballet concerts. I'm still trying to wrap my feeble brain around this. During April 1887, J. I. Berry established a site for a town after he chose a well-watered section along the way of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railroad, which had begun building across the Texas Panhandle. Visit The Amarillo Civic Center for indoor stage productions home to the Amarillo Symphony Orchestra and the Lone Star Ballet. The city's largest employer in 2005 was Tyson Foods, with 3,700 employees. Fall is considered the best season in Amarillo, with its cool, crisp mornings and warm, lazy afternoons. Four separate school districts combine to form Amarillo schools. [88], Founded in 2013, by businessman Tom Warren, The Amarillo Historical Museum is Amarillo's only local museum to exclusively feature local history.[89]. Best Thing On The Internet Today? The North American Hockey League (NAHL) is a 24-team league from Alaska to Texas for pre-collegiate 16- to 20-year-olds. With a little bit of patience, one can find Tex-Mex restaurants, Asian stir-fry, and delicious burgers, all housed in nondescript locations. The city became a grain elevator, milling, and feed-manufacturing center after an increase in production of wheat and small grains during the early 1900s. The second airport is Tradewind Airport (TDW), a privately owned public-use airport in Randall County. Posted: 12/14/2019 1:33:08 AM EST. Basically underneath us, a long long way underneath us, there is a section of the Earth's mantle that we don't know much about; other than that when there are deep earthquakes the shock waves give off some really interesting readings. Likely the tunnels are just for people to move around easier in Amarillo's shitty weather. Early residents originally pronounced the city's name more similar to the Spanish pronunciation /mrijo/ ah-m-REE-yoh, which was later displaced by the current pronunciation. Wonderland Amusement Park is one of the best things to do for families in Amarillo. Former residents Evander "Ziggy" Hood and Montrel Meander are in the National Football League. It is in the 87th District in the Texas House of Representatives, having been represented by Republican David A. Swinford since 1991. The depth from land surface to the base of the aquifer can range from the land surface to as much as 1000 feet below surface. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. A portion of the former Amarillo Air Force Base was converted to civilian use and became part of the airport. No fatalities were reported. High 64F.. An estimated 1.1% followed an Eastern religion such as Buddhism or Hinduism. Lake Meredith is located northeast of Amarillo and in 2005 it contained at least 114billion US gallons (430,000,000m3) of water. It's a deceptive altitude increase when coming from Oklahoma City. The park was established to commemorate the volcano that's "considered extinct but could erupt again" according to nps.gov . In the U.S. House, Amarillo is located in Texas's 13th congressional district, and is represented by Representative Ronny Jackson. The hockey season runs from mid-September to April. [48], According to the 2020 United States census, there were 200,393 people, 76,778 households, and 50,005 families residing in the city, an increase of 5.1% since the 2010 United States census. [72], From 2020 to 2021, Amarillo experienced its greatest amount of economic development in 30 years. West Texas A&M University, a regional university headquartered in nearby Canyon, has a campus building in downtown Amarillo. Does Ghost Of A Betrayed Wife Really Haunt This Texas Airport? I've read articles, journals, wikis, you name ittrying to wrap my head around this. The building is now an office and parking garage.[28]. [131] The Union Pacific Railroad also sends substantial shipments to or through Amarillo. [118] The 1997 murder of Brian Deneke and subsequent trial also brought national attention because it highlighted social divisions in the community that mirrored those in America as a whole. From 1978 to 2002, the Junior League of Amarillo and the city of Amarillo's Parks and Recreation Department co-sponsored Funfest, a family entertainment festival, benefiting the city parks and the league's Community Chest Trust Fund. [143] The BSA Hospice & Life Enrichment Center provides important services to the Amarillo area. [15], On June 19, 1888, Henry B. Sanborn, who is given credit as the "Father of Amarillo",[16] and his business partner Joseph F. Glidden began buying land to the east to move Amarillo after arguing that Berry's site was on low ground and would flood during rainstorms. [95][96] Amarillo's commission is composed of five elected commissioners, one of whom is the mayor of the city.