Outputs a copy of the contents of the selected element(s). May be called with, optional, link text or with a link or image markup. Returns the title of the most recent previous passage whose title does not match that of the active passage or an empty string, if there is no such passage. If you need that kind of information from the dialog itself, then you may use the :dialogclosing event instead. Warning: Does not affect script or stylesheet tagged passages, for Twine1/Twee. Payload objects have the following properties: The macro's definitioncreated via Macro.add(). Then close the dialog box. Of the three Harlowe seems the most robusts, followed by SugarCube. This macro has been deprecated and should no longer be used. See the State API docs for more information. The API automatically calls this method at startup, so you should never need to call this method manually. Note: Outputs a string representation of the result of the given expression. Temporary variables were added in v2.3.0. See Fullscreen API for more information. There are many ways to use and interact with variables. For more details you might want to see my "Arrays vs Generic Objects" article (part of the help file for my "Universal Inventory System" for Twine/SugarCube, or "UInv" for short). Happens after the rendering of the incoming passage. Save objects have some of the following properties: The state object has the following properties: Each moment object has the following properties: Deletes all slot saves and the autosave, if it's enabled. You will, in all likelihood, use expressions most often within macrose.g., <>, <>, <>, <>. The predefined variable output, which is a reference to a local content buffer, is available for use within the macro's code contents. Returns whether the operation was successful. Setting API. Sets the value of the story or temporary variable by the given name. For . Intended to allow authors to easily wrap their custom object types (a.k.a. Not generally necessary, however, some browsers render slower than others and may need a little extra time to get a media-heavy page done. Allows the destination of passage navigation to be overridden. Warning: The default font stack is set here. Pauses playback of the track and, if it's not already in the process of loading, forces it to drop any existing data and begin loading. Twine1/Twee: Required. As with all special tags, media passage tags are case sensitive, so their spelling and capitalization must be exactly as shown. A prototype-less generic object whose properties and values are defined by the Setting.addToggle(), Setting.addList(), and Setting.addRange() methods. Only deletes the group itself, does not affect its component tracks. If you want to change the font, color, or character, then you'll need to change the styling of the :after pseudo-element of the macro-type-cursor class. Occasionally, however, macros will need the name of a variable rather than its valuee.g., data input macros like <>so that they may modify the variable. Create a save, then edit the code as follows: Running that, you'll see $x is 0 and $y is 1. In the Add a New Format tab, paste in the file path to format.js and click the green Add button. Terminates the execution of the current <>. Thus, it is only truly useful if you plan to upgrade out-of-date saves via a Config.saves.onLoad callback. classes) guide for more information. Additionally, macros in SugarCube do not return values, so macros cannot be used as arguments to other macros. Since it is possible to navigate the historyi.e., move backward and forward though the moments within the historyit may contain both past momentsi.e., moments that have been playedand future momentsi.e., moments that had been played, but have been rewound/undone, yet are still available to be restored. prehistory tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. 3 4 4 comments Best Add a Comment ChapelR 4 yr. ago Returns the total number of available slots. SugarCube's DOM macros can target any HTML element on the page, not just hooks, and unlike their Harlowe equivalents, they cannot target arbitrary strings. This setting property has been updated to accept function values and its acceptance of string values has been deprecated. You can see this effect by changing data outside the state. When used to set the shuffle state, returns a reference to the current AudioList instance for chaining. Registers the passage as a video passage. May be called either with the passage name or with a link markup. See Also: Note: Instead, use either the built-in functions random() & randomFloat() or the State.random() method, if you need direct access to the PRNGsince it returns a call to either Math.random() or the seedable PRNG, as appropriate. Passage display. Does not currently remove the track from either groups or playlists. Returns whether the given slot is filled. classesare instantiable objects whose own prototype is not Objecte.g., Array is a native non-generic object type. See Also: Whenever your story is first started or, for any reason, restartede.g., the browser window/tab was refreshed/reloadedit undergoes its startup sequence. Warning: This setting exists to prevent a misconfigured loop from making the browser unresponsive. Unused by SugarCube. See the :passageinit event for its replacement. Determines whether alternate passage descriptions are used by the Saves and Jump To menusby default an excerpt from the passage is used. Triggered before the modification of the state history. Opens the built-in alert dialog, displaying the given message to the player. Deserializes the given save string, created via Save.serialize(), and loads the save. Determines whether passage titles are combined with the story title, within the browser's/tab's titlebar, when passages are displayed. Begins playback of the selected tracks or, failing that, sets the tracks to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Returns a reference to the Dialog object for chaining. Note: Unsets story $variables and temporary _variables. SugarCube does not trim whitespace from the contents of <>/<> macros, so that authors don't have to resort to various kludges to get whitespace where they want it. In that case, unless you need to dynamically determine the destination passage within the <> body, <> is unnecessary as <> already includes the ability to forward the player. Note: Repeatedly executes its contents. An asterisk (*) or number sign (#) that begins a line defines a member of the unordered or ordered list markup, respectively. In this case, once we assign $wumpus a room, we can delete that room from our $roomlist. UI API. If no name is given, resets all settings. Returns whether the engine is processing a turni.e., passage navigation has been triggered. To delete all current watches, click the button. Creates a multiline text input block, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name. Valid values are boolean true, which simply causes the passages' titles to be used, an object, which maps passages' titles to their descriptions, or a function, which should return the passages' description. SugarCube. TypeScript bindings for SugarCube APIs can found as the Definitely Typed package: @types/twine-sugarcube. The History API object has been renamed to State and some of its methods have also changed. Code like <> seems to have no effect because the startup state is replaced by the of the incoming state, but they are still executed by the engine. This allows you to fine tune for those cases. Note: The story title is used to create the storage ID that is used to store all player data, both temporary and persistent. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Does not modify the original. Returns a new array filled with all Passage objects that contain the given property, whose value matches the given search value, or an empty array, if no matches are made. See Also: See UI API for more information. See Also: Shorthand for jQuery's .one() method applied to the audio element. Renders the message prefixed with the name of the macro and returns false. See the .includesAny() method for its replacement. As with <> and <>, <> can accept link markup as its argument: SugarCube's user input macros, like <>, cannot be nested inside a <> macro, as you might do with a (prompt:) and a (set:) in Harlowe. The :not() group modifier syntax (groupId:not(trackIdList)) allows a group to have some of its tracks excluded from selection. In general, look to the .random() method instead. An array is a container that holds things. Array<string>) The URLs of the external stylesheets to import. Cannot delete tracks solely under the control of a playlist. predisplay tasks have been deprecated and should no longer be used. In versions of SugarCube v2.23.0, the debugging interface offers additional tools, namely variable watches and arbitrary history navigation. String: The expression yields a string valuee.g.. Note: Extract the archive to a safe location on your computer and make note of the path to it. Donate Release Notes for v2 SugarCube v2.36.1 ( 2021-12-21) Fixed an issue with the build system that was producing subtly broken builds. There are two primary branches of Twine2 as far as SugarCube is concerned: Regardless of the version of Twine2 you're using, follow these instructions to install a local copy of SugarCube v2: Note: Shorthand for jQuery's .on() method applied to each of the audio elements. Removes and returns a random member from the base array. Audio, image, video, and VTT passages are supported. <> macro events allow the execution of JavaScript code at specific points during typing. See the Config.passages.nobr setting for a way to apply the same processing to all passages at once. Note: In mobile browsers and, more recently, most desktop browsers, playback must be initiated by the playergenerally via click/touch. Instances of the Passage object are returned by the Story.get() static method. Harlowe's implementation of the (goto:) macro terminates the rendering passage. active) and outgoing passages. It is strongly recommended that you use only one stylesheet passage. Returns the value of the story or temporary variable by the given name. Thus, if you allow players to return to passages, then you should either: ensure the passages contain no code that has side-effects or wrap that code in something to prevent re-executione.g., <>side-effects<>. Warning: The function is invoked each time the .processText() method is called. Warning: Make sure to keep the files together if you move them out of the included directory. Selects all internal link elements within the passage element whose passages are not within the in-play story historyi.e., passages the player has never been to before. Warning: The DOM ID of the passage, created from the slugified passage title. LoadScreen API. In SugarCube, discreet arguments passed to a macro are separated by spaces instead of commas. Note: To enable test mode from the Stories screen, click on the story's gear menu and select the Test Play menu item. To print the values contained within variables, see the naked variable markup and the <>, <<=>>, and <<->> macros. Warning: Executes its contents while the given conditional expression evaluates to true. Unfortunately, due to limitations in the current release of Twine1, the Build menu's Test Play menu item is not able to trigger test mode. It is unlikely that you will ever want to disable this setting. Playlists are useful for playing tracks in a sequencei.e., one after another. Loading is done asynchronously at run time, so if the script must be available within a tight time frame, then you should use the Promise returned by the function to ensure that the script is loaded before it is needed. Audio lists (playlists) are useful for playing tracks in a sequencei.e., one after another. SimpleAudio API, AudioTrack API, and AudioList API. By convention, properties starting with an underscoree.g., _warningIntroLackingare used as templates, only being included within other localized strings. The debug views themselves may be toggled on and off (default: on) via the Debug View button (top of the UI bar). The text of a container macro parsed into discrete payload objects by tag. Each link removes itself and all other <> links to the same passage after being activated. Prepares the dialog for use and returns a reference to its content area. There are three forms: a conditional-only form, a 3-part conditional form, and a range form. Warning: Warning: Each event is represented by an object that has properties that may be used to get additional information about what happened. Warning: Returns the number of moments within the past in-play history (past only). See Guide: Media Passages for more information. Returns the given number clamped to the specified bounds. Because of the additional HTML elements added by the debug views, some nested markup and selectors may be broken. The starting passage, the first passage displayed. Begins playback of the playlist or, failing that, sets the playlist to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Deprecated: Executes its contents if the given conditional expression evaluates to true. For example: That probably won't be very pleasing to the eye, however, so you will likely need several styles to make something that looks half-decent. Returns whether the history navigation was successful (should only fail if already at the end of the full history). Story variables are a part of the story history and exist for the lifetime of a playthrough session. Iterates through all enumerable entries of the given collection. Returns the processed text of the passage, created from applying nobr tag and image passage processing to its raw text. To jump to any moment/turn within the available history, select the moment/turn from the Turn select field. Config object settings should be placed within your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage). If your content contains any SugarCube markup, you'll need to use the Dialog.wiki() method instead. Click the Formats button in the right sidebar of Twine. Registers the passage as an audio passage. The active passage's name will be added as its ID (see: Passage Conversions). See the Save API docs for more information. Each value in an array is assigned an index, which is a number that corresponds to the position of that item or element. If you simply want to apply actions to multiple tracks simultaneously, then you want a group instead. Returns whether the track's sources are currently unloaded. The extension relies on a workspace (or a folder) being open. In use, replacement patterns are replaced recursively, so replacement strings may contain patterns whose replacements contain other patterns. Unlike other code or text in a Passage, variables most commonly start with either the dollar sign ($) or the underscore ( _) in the Harlowe and SugarCube story formats. Thus, you should only use plain HTML markup within the verbatim markupmeaning using none of SugarCube's special HTML attributes or directives. If no conditional expression is given, it is equivalent to specifying true. In both cases, since the end goal is roughly the same, this means creating a new instance of the base object type and populating it with clones of the original instance's data. Immediately forwards the player to the passage with the given name. Both of these features can be constructed in SugarCube, however, using macros like <> or by combining <> macros with DOM macros. This should not be done lightly if your audio sources are on the network, as it forces players to begin downloading them. The majority of newer SugarCube versions do not have any changes that would require an update. Warning: Note: Returns whether any of the given members were found within the array. A fullscreen options object should have some of the following properties: Note: May be called either with the passage name or with a link markup. Returns whether the dialog is currently open. Views make their associated code visible, thus providing onscreen feedbackthey may also be hovered over which, generally, exposes additional information about the underlying code. Non-generic object types (a.k.a. This is not necessarily the same as the current state of the story: because moment creation is tied to passage navigation, changes that occur between one passage navigation and the next are not part of the current moment and will not be preserved by a moment until the next navigation, when the next moment is created. Expired moments are recorded in a separate expired collection and can no longer be navigated to. Returns an array of the story metadata store's key/value pairs as [key, value] arrays. Sets the selected tracks' repeating playback state (default: false). See State API for more information. In test mode, SugarCube will wrap all macros, and some non-macro markupe.g., link & image markupwithin additional HTML elements, called "debug views" ("views" for short). Displays the loading screen, if necessary. Now, whenever you type <<status>>, Twine will print out all stats as set up within the widget, like for example: Strength: Weak Dexterity: Dextrous . Equivalent to including the nobr special tag on every passage. Note: Widgets allow you to create macros by using the standard macros and markup that you use normally within your story. The story menu only displays linksspecifically, anything that creates an anchor element (). Does not modify the original. See the <> section of the Twine1 reference documentation for more information. Note: Player settings object, set up by the author/developer. Returns whether playback of the playlist has been stopped. By default, it uses Math.random() as its source of (non-deterministic) randomness, however, when the seedable PRNG has been enabled, via State.prng.init(), it uses that (deterministic) seeded PRNG instead. Returns whether any of the target WAI-ARIA-compatible clickable element(s) are disabled. .one() in the jQuery API docs for more information. Returns a reference to the current jQuery object for chaining. Suggestions for new entries may be submitted by creating a new issue at SugarCube's source code repository. You should see one line, press the arrow on the side to see all of it. See the Save.onSave.add() method for its replacement. Returns the last member from the array. If you only need to print the value of a TwineScript variable, then you may simply include it in your normal passage text and it will be printed automatically via the naked variable markup. As a consequence, you cannot use them directly within a passage to modify elements within said passage, since the elements they are targeting are still rendering, thus not yet on the page. Arrays can be created by assigning a variable to the array literal, which is a pair of brackets ([]): <>. Begins playback of the track or, failing that, sets the track to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Does not modify the original. However, due to a historical artifact, the arguments for the separate argument form of <> are in the reverse order (link then text). The def and ndef operators have very low precedence, so it is strongly recommended that if you mix them with other operators, that you wrap them in parenthesese.g., (def $style) and ($style is "girly"). If you simply want to empty the selected element(s), not remove them outright, you should use an empty <> macro instead. Returns whether the named template exists. Adds the named property to the settings object and a toggle control for it to the Settings dialog. Executes its contents and replaces the contents of the selected element(s) with the output. The DOM ID of the story, created from the slugified story title. This property is automatically set based on whether you're using a testing mode in a Twine compileri.e., Test mode in Twine2, Test Play From Here in Twine1, or the test mode option (-t, --test) in Tweego. Collects tracks, which must be set up via <>, into a playlist via its <> children. See the Dialog API docs for more information. Note: Returns the moment, relative to the bottom of the past in-play history (past only), at the given index. > Title says it all. Note: Added to the active passage's container element, Added to the active passage's container element and. Furthermore, it is no longer instantiated into the legacy macros objectwhich still exists, so SugarCube-compatible legacy macros will continue to work.
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