Incidence of Ankylosing Spondylitis Among Male and Female United States Army Personnel. View details for DOI 10.1176/appi.ps.201900098. Cape Town, South Africa . APOE status did not affect change in depressive symptoms.Results of this study suggest that the impact of PA on depressive symptoms varies by genotype and sex, and that PA may mitigate somatic symptoms of depression more than other symptoms. A., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Anton, S. D., Walkup, M., Lu, C., Reid, K., Spring, B., Pahor, M. METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING EFFICACY-EFFECTIVENESS GAP OF RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS: EXAMPLES IN ARDS. The genotype*treatment interaction was statistically significant for both gait speed (P = 0.002) and SPPB (P = 0.020). These differing services compete for the same resources and it is difficult to compare their value. Cost analyses were conducted from the "payer's" perspective, with a 1-year time horizon. However, the PE group showed lower basal heart rate and greater chest respiratory amplitude. For the next TRICARE contracts which will begin in 2023, the DoD asked its health-focused federal advisory committee, the Defense Health Board (DHB), to recommend how best to assess and prioritize leading value-based healthcare initiatives identified from private, public, and employer-based health plans. Expected benefit was more influential in respondents' decision making than expected side effects. Among the 3 criteria of the SOF index, the physical activity intervention was associated with improvement in the inability to rise from a chair (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.050 [CI, -0.081 to -0.020]). View details for DOI 10.1161/JAHA.114.001288. Council on Foreign Relations Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), independent nonpartisan think tank and publisher that promotes . Yet U.S. citizens lag behind their global peers in life expectancy and quality of life. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jamda.2014.05.008 A composite performance measure also was constructed.For the average 35- versus 75-year-old PCP, regression-adjusted mean composite relative performance scores were at the 60th versus 47th percentile (89% vs. 86% composite absolute HEDIS scores; p, View details for DOI 10.1007/s11606-020-05642-3. Medical tests - whether true or false - generate strong psychological messages. During the transition to a democratic South Africa, a team of researchers and activists uncovered about 900 cases of young men aged 16 to 24 years old who underwent forceful surgeries and. He is also director of the UCLA/RAND health services training program and PI of the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. Physical inactivity was defined according to sedentary time, as a percentage of accelerometry wear time with activity of <100 counts/min; participants in the top quartile of sedentary time were classified as having a high sedentary time. Descriptive health-related quality of life (HRQOL) data are presented. Abramson, J., Kaplan, R. M., Redberg, R. F. Association Between HEDIS Performance and Primary Care Physician Age, Group Affiliation, Training, and Participation in ACA Exchanges. The role of economic analyses in promoting adoption of behavioral and psychosocial interventions in clinical settings. Before 2011 rates of hospitalization for heart attacks were about the same in San Diego County as they were in the rest of California. Boston. Measures of physical function included usual-paced gait speed and performance on the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Kaplan and Saccuzzo's engaging and thorough text demonstrates how psychological tests are constructed and used, both in a professional setting and in everyday lives. February 1994 Issue. Two different functions (confirmation and exclusion) of both perceptions (Perceived Anxiety and Safety) can be quantified with those calculations.The analysis of six published tests and of one incompletely reported test on COVID-19 polymerase chain reactions (completed by four assumptions on high and low sensitivities and specificities) demonstrated that none of these tests induces 'Perceived Safety'. Associated persons: . Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. To test whether a long term, structured physical activity program compared with a health education program reduces the risk of serious fall injuries among sedentary older people with functional limitations.Multicenter, single blinded randomized trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study).Eight centers across the United States, February 2010 to December 2011.1635 sedentary adults aged 70-89 years with functional limitations, defined as a short physical performance battery score 9, but who were able to walk 400 m.A permuted block algorithm stratified by field center and sex was used to allocate interventions. #204. The methods are general and can be used to estimate the cost-effectiveness of social and environmental interventions in addition to traditional medical and surgical treatments. The plethora of HRQoL measures has impeded cumulative science because incomparable measures have been used in different studies. Adam, G. P., Springs, S., Trikalinos, T., Williams, J. W., Eaton, J. L., Von Isenburg, M., Gierisch, J. M., Wilson, L. M., Robinson, K. A., Viswanathan, M., Middleton, J., Forman-Hoffman, V. L., Berliner, E., Kaplan, R. M. AN UPDATE ON THE COST-EFFECTIVENESS WORKING GROUP ON METHODOLOGY, COLLABORATIVE CARE AND DISSEMINATION. A., Ahn, D. K., Gill, T. M., Miller, M., Newman, A. ', and 'Is the treatment worth it?' Robert M Kaplan Robert Kaplan (1965 - 2002) Jump to: Biography Memories . Gill, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Pahor, M., Church, T., Fielding, R. A., King, A. C., Marsh, A. P., Newman, A. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of hospitalizations on patterns of sedentary and physical activity time in mobility-limited older adults randomized to structured physical activity or health education.DESIGN: Secondary analysis of investigator-blinded, parallel-group, randomized trial conducted at 8 U.S. centers between February 2010 and December 2013.PARTICIPANTS: Sedentary men and women aged 70 to 89 at baseline who wore a hip-fitted accelerometer 7 consecutive days at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months after randomization (N=1,341).MEASUREMENTS: Participants were randomized to a physical activity (PA; n = 669) intervention that included aerobic, resistance, and flexibility training or to a health education (HE; n = 672) intervention that consisted of workshops on older adult health and light upper-extremity stretching. Join now Sign in . View details for Web of Science ID 000334289900004 Cognitive function was reassessed 24 months later (interviewer-administered) and 18 or 30 months later (computer-administered) and central adjudication was used to classify individuals as having mild cognitive impairment, probable dementia, or neither.Lower ABI had a modest independent association with poorer cognitive functioning at baseline (partial r= 0.09; P < .001). The goal of TRICARE's move toward value-based care is to leverage its size and focus on prevention of disease and injury to maintain the readiness of the U.S. Armed Forces in addition to delivering great outcomes and value to the DoD's nearly 10 million beneficiaries. Implementing the intervention in non-research settings may reduce costs further. Also, a sizable subgroup required one or more rest stops. Kaplan is the author or co-author of more than 15 books and approximately 450 articles or chapters. Currently, Robert Kaplan works as a Partner at Jeffer Mangels Butler & Mitchell. We considered subject inclusion and exclusion criteria; numbers of subjects enrolled and the proportion in the primary analyses; inclusion of a Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) flow diagram; use of random assignment; use of placebo control conditions; lengths of treatment and follow-up; primary outcome variable; trial registration; journal impact factor.STUDY SELECTION: Studies indexed as efficacy AND 'real-world' AND depression or effectiveness AND 'real-world' AND depression in PubMed up to 18 May 2019.FINDINGS: 27 studies met the inclusion criteria: 13 effectiveness studies, 6 efficacy studies and 8 studies indexed as both effectiveness and efficacy. Data are sparse regarding the impacts of habitual physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior on cardiovascular (CV) risk in older adults with mobility limitations.This study examined the baseline, cross-sectional association between CV risk and objectively measured PA among participants in the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study. Mr. Kaplan holds degrees from Cape Town University and Columbia University. The objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and indicators of cognitive function.Randomized clinical trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Trial).Eight US academic centers.A total of 1601 adults ages 70-89 years, sedentary, without dementia, and with functional limitations.Baseline ABI and interviewer- and computer-administered cognitive function assessments were obtained. Physical activity is an effective means of intervening on self-efficacy and satisfaction with physical function in older adults with impaired lower extremity functioning. Hierarchical linear regression models were used to examine correlates of HRQOL.The mean QWB-SA score for the sample was 0.630 on an interval scale ranging from 0.0 (death) to 1.0 (asymptomatic, optimal functioning). This paper describes the methods employed in the delivery of the LIFE Study PA intervention, providing insight into how we promoted adherence and monitored the fidelity of treatment. Lower mental health functioning also had a significant impact on cost. Fitzgerald, J. D., Johnson, L., Hire, D. G., Ambrosius, W. T., Anton, S. D., Dodson, J. A Budget Impact Analysis of the Collaborative Care Model for Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Primary Care. To explore vaccine acceptance decisions, we conducted a national survey of 1,000 people from all US states in August of 2020 and a replication in December of 2020. Nelson, D. A., Kaplan, R. M., Kurina, L. M., Weisman, M. H. Mobilizing the U.S. Military's TRICARE Program for Value-Based Care: A Report From the Defense Health Board. Serious adverse events were reported by 404 participants (49.4%) in the physical activity group and 373 participants (45.7%) in the health education group (risk ratio, 1.08 [95% CI, 0.98-1.20]).A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program compared with a health education program reduced major mobility disability over 2.6 years among older adults at risk for disability. Robert M Kaplan Boca Raton, FL (Century Village West) AGE 70s AGE 70s Robert M Kaplan Boca Raton, FL (Century Village West) Aliases Bob L Kaplan Phone NumberAddressBackground Report Aliases Bob L Kaplan Addresses Preston a Boca Raton, FL Eagle Creek Ct Boca Raton, FL James St Aledo, TX Relatives This button displays the currently selected search type. A renewed effort to increase the federal investment in behavioral and social sciences research is necessary. America's medical system is . View details for PubMedID 24973990 Bann, D., Hire, D., Manini, T., Cooper, R., Botoseneanu, A., McDermott, M. M., Pahor, M., Glynn, N. W., Fielding, R., King, A. C., Church, T., Ambrosius, W. T., Gill, T. Association of objectively measured physical activity with cardiovascular risk in mobility-limited older adults. The comparison intervention consisted of weekly education meetings for 24 weeks, and then monthly for 6 months. Genotype frequencies [II (19.4%), ID (42.4%), DD (38.2%)] were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P > 0.05). Call Robert Kaplan at (847) 845-9477 If you are ready to discuss your legal problems and would like to learn about how an experienced attorney can help you resolve them, we encourage you to get in touch with us at the Law Offices of Robert M. Kaplan, P.C., in Schaumburg. Mr. Kaplan holds degrees from Cape Town University and Columbia University. He is a past President of several organizations, including the American Psychological Association Division of Health Psychology, Section J of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (Pacific), the International Society for Quality of Life Research, the Society for Behavioral Medicine, and the Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research. A., Goodpaster, B. H., McDermott, M. M., Nicklas, B. J., Yank, V., Johnson, J. In addition, education was associated with having more office visits and outpatient visits and less risk tolerance. We evaluated associations of light intensity physical activity and sedentary time-assessed both objectively and by self-report-with body mass index (BMI) and grip strength in a large sample of older adults.We used cross-sectional baseline data from 1130 participants of the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study, a community-dwelling sample of relatively sedentary older adults (70-89 years) at heightened risk of mobility disability. With support from the Society for Health Psychology, the National Cancer Institute (NCI), and the Office for Behavioral and Social Sciences Research (OBSSR) at the National Institutes of Health, two working group meetings were held to consider the use of well-established cost-effectiveness methodologies for the evaluation of behavioral and public health interventions. View details for Web of Science ID 000431185201257. Baseline data (collected in April-December 2004, analyzed in 2006) included demographics, medical history, the Quality of Well-Being Scale (QWB-SA), a timed 400-m walk, and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Fremont, A., Kim, A. Y., Bailey, K., Hanley, H., Thorne, C., Dudl, R., Kaplan, R. M., Shortell, S. M., DeMaria, A. N. Does information from ClinicalTrials.gov increase transparency and reduce bias? Bott, N. T., Sheckter, C. C., Yang, D., Peters, S., Brady, B., Plowman, S., Borson, S., Leff, B., Kaplan, R. M., Platchek, T., Milstein, A. Results of prior research have been mixed, including findings of a 3:1 incidence ratio for males vs. females, but increasing AS rates among females.METHODS: We estimated the incidence of AS in a retrospective cohort study of diverse, working-age US military service members during March 2014 - June 2017 (N = 728,556) who underwent clinical practice guideline-directed screening for chronic back pain. . The SF-12 physical component summary score was a covariate. The mean number of counts per minute of daily PA was not significantly associated with HCHD risk in any model (P>0.05). PA participants accrued 0.047 per person more Quality-Adjusted Life-Years (QALYs) than health education participants. avoids the terminology problem and its misleading consequences. We investigated whether information in ClinicalTrials.gov would impact the conclusions of five ongoing systematic reviews.We considered five reviews that included 495 studies total. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that replacing sedentary activities with light intensity activities could lead to lower BMI levels and obesity prevalence among the population of older adults. Professor Robert S. Kaplan and Senior Researcher Ricardo Reisen de Pinho of the Latin America Research Center prepared this case with guidance and assistance from Professor Krishna Palepu. Eight conditions (arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], high cholesterol, cancer, diabetes, stroke, coronary heart disease, and asthma) were analyzed separately.RESULTS: For each analysis, presence or absence of the chronic condition had a strong impact on cost.
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